Glossary of Saree Terms Every Buyer Should Know

Sarees can be a journey in their own right, full of silky fabrics, delicate weaves, and a long history. However, there are so many conventional terms and methods, it is easy to be somewhat lost. That is where a saree glossary would help! Learning the saree terminologies will not only ensure you appreciate the artistry that goes into each saree, but also leave you a better and more educated purchaser.

Consider this your own saree dictionary, a reference to the lingo of this immortal garment. Whether you are an experienced shopper or a beginner consumer, understanding the right saree words' meaning will help you get precisely what you need, understand good workmanship, and discuss sarees as a professional.

Saree Terms By Saree Parts

• Pallu/Aanchal: The saree, which is thrown over the shoulder. This is usually the most ornamental section of the saree, bearing exquisite designs and work.

• Border: This is the decorative strip of the saree that runs along its length. Borders may be plain or very elaborate, and may include zari, embroidery, or various weaves.

• Body: This is the body of the saree between the borders and the pallu. This section may be simple, with scattered patterns (butis), or with a detailed all-over pattern.

• Blouse: The top or choli to be worn with the saree. It may be a mere match or a statement piece with its own design, cloth, and decorations.

• Petticoat/Lehenga: This is an inner garment that is worn as a foundation of the drape under the saree. It is usually a plain A-style or straight cut skirt that is colored like the saree is.

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Saree Glossary By Fabric Types

• Silk: This is a natural material, a glossy and luxurious cloth, which is applicable in sarees such as Kanjivaram, Banarasi, and Tussar.

• Cotton: A lightweight, non-slippery cloth that can be worn any day; during the summer season, it can be worn in sarees, such as Tant, Jamdani, and Ikat.

• Georgette: A light, crinkly material that feels bouncy and is easy to wear.

• Chiffon: This is a lightweight, transparent fabric in a fine and shimmering weave.

• Organza: A smooth, thin material that has a stiffness to it, which provides the saree with a structured, but light appearance.

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Saree Dictionary By Weaving and Embroidery Techniques

• Zari: This is a fine thread of gold or silver, and is used to weave complicated designs and borders.

• Jamdani: A weft technique used in Bengal as a supplement, motifs are created by hand directly into the piece, to create an illusion of floating.

• Ikat: A method of resist dyeing in which warp or weft strands are knotted and dyed and then woven to produce special, indistinctive designs.

• Kalamkari: This is a type of hand painting which employs a pen-like instrument to draw intricate patterns, commonly illustrating mythological themes.

• Kantha: embroidery of Bengal, in which simple running stitches are used to form beautiful patterns and designs on the cloth.

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Saree Terminology By Saree Styles

• Nivi: Andhra Pradesh style of draping it is the most popular drape, and is characterised by the graceful pleats and pallu thrown over the left shoulder.

• Lehenga Saree: This is a pre-stitched or semi-stitched saree that resembles the appearance of a lehenga.

• Trouser Saree: A more modern, blended type of garment in which the saree is worn over trousers or jeans rather than a petticoat.

• Ready-made Saree: A pre-draped saree is a saree that is sewn with ready-to-wear pleats.

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Conclusion

Learning the saree language is an initiation into an exclusive language. It allows you to admire the tradition, design, and details that turn every saree into a primary work of art. The second time you go shopping, you will be able to request a particular fabric, learn how the weaving is done, and actually relate to the story of the saree.

With this glossary, you are now prepared to go on your saree shopping spree. Happy shopping!